Ocular trauma is associated with a high risk of proliferative vitreoretinopathy and poor postoperative visual outcomes, according to a study. The study included 179 eyes with trauma and proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). A control group comprised 221 eyes with trauma and no PVR. Average follow-up was 11 months in the PVR group and 11.3 months in the control group, except for patients who had primary enucleation or evisceration. The average interval between injury and vitrectomy was 62.6 days in the PVR group and 16.8 days in the control group.
Development of the Functional Vision Questionnaire for Children and Young People with Visual Impairment: The FVQ_CYP – Corrected Proof
Objective: To develop a novel age-appropriate measure of functional vision (FV) for self-reporting by visually impaired (VI) children and young people.Design: Questionnaire development.Participants: A representative patient sample of VI children and yo…
Cost-Effectiveness of Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery versus Phacoemulsification Cataract Surgery – Corrected Proof
Purpose: To perform a comparative cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (LCS) and conventional phacoemulsification cataract surgery (PCS)Design: Retrospective CEA using computer-based econometric modeling.Part…
Prediction of Age-related Macular Degeneration in the General Population: The Three Continent AMD Consortium – Corrected Proof
Purpose: Prediction models for age-related macular degeneration (AMD) based on case-control studies have a tendency to overestimate risks. The aim of this study is to develop a prediction model for late AMD based on data from population-based studies.D…
Imaging of the Macula Indicates Early Completion of Structural Deficit in Autosomal-Dominant Optic Atrophy – Corrected Proof
Purpose: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) enables 3-dimensional imaging of the retina, including the layer of ganglion cells that supplies the optic nerve with its axons. We tested OCT as means of diagnosing and phenotyping autosomal-dominant optic atrophy (ADOA).Design: Cross-sectional study.Participants: The study included 49 patients with OPA1 exon 28 (2826delT) ADOA (age, 8.6–71.5 years; best-corrected visual acuity [BCVA], 20/700–20/20) and 51 mutation-free first-degree relatives as healthy controls (BCVA 20/25–20/10).Methods: Participants underwent routine examination, including automated perimetry, and OCT with segmentation of the perifoveal retinal ganglion cell–inner plexiform layer (GC-IPL) and the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL).Main Outcome Measures: Perifoveal (Read more...)
Impact of Hospital Volume and Specialization on the Cost of Orbital Trauma Care – Corrected Proof
Purpose: To examine the impact of hospital volume and specialization on the cost of orbital trauma care.Design: Comparative case series and database study.Participants: Four hundred ninety-nine patients who underwent orbital reconstruction at either a …