At Kiawah Eye, Jack T. Holladay, MD, MSEE, discusses the use of keratometry, topography and tomography for measuring corneas.
Author: Healio ophthalmology
Risks identified for early corneal haze after myopic PRK
Older age was found to be protective against early corneal haze development, while myopia and astigmatism were both associated with increased severity of haze after myopic PRK in an Asian population, according to a study. The retrospective case series …
Bascom Palmer best in ophthalmology again, according to U.S. News & World Report
For the 13th consecutive year, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute was ranked as the nation’s No. 1 eye hospital in the annual U.S. News & World Report’s Best Hospital rankings. This is the 15th time Bascom Palmer has received the honor since the publication began surveying physicians for its annual rankings 27 years ago, according to a press release from the eye institute.
Publication Exclusive: Twenty years after LASIK and still seeing great
John Doane is a pioneer in refractive surgery who got into the field in its early days in the U.S., having done residency research with Dan Durrie and a fellowship with Steve Slade. He evaluated some of the early FDA LASIK data, and this set him on a career path to refractive surgery.After observing Luis Ruiz perform in Colombia and becoming contact lens intolerant (for many, the last straw before having refractive surgery), he assisted Steve Slade, who no doubt needed his help, on his LASIK in 1996. John made (Read more...)
Risk factors associated with ocular findings in infants with presumed Zika infection
Two main risk factors associated with ocular findings encountered in infants with congenital Zika syndrome were identified in a Brazilian study, according to lead study author Camila V. Ventura, MD.The first was symptoms referred by mothers in the firs…
Surgeons detail steps for simple limbal epithelial transplantation
In 1964, Jose Barraquer described a surgical technique for limbal stem cell deficiency, or LSCD. The paramount finding of extensive LSCD is conjunctival transgression across the corneal-conjunctival border and the limbus and onto the cornea, resulting in vascularization, chronic inflammation, persistent epithelial defects and recurrent erosions, which uninterrupted can progress to corneal opacity and transform to a skin-like corneal surface with corneal blindness. These border “policemen” between the corneal and conjunctival territories are largely accepted as the limbal stem cells that are believed to be housed within the radial fibrovascular (Read more...)
OSN Retina 150
What is OSN’s Retina 150? The OSN Retina 150 is a select group of retina specialists the editors and publisher have identified as leading innovators in the field of medical and surgical retina. The list is a compilation of specialists who either work to educate their colleagues or innovate by developing novel technologies and techniques to advance the specialty.The editors and publisher used no magic formula or algorithm to develop the OSN Retina 150 list. Rather, we went with our collected knowledge and experience with these individuals. Admittedly, we know (Read more...)
Practice decline syndrome: Fighting the dwindles
“There is at least one point in the history of any company when you have to change dramatically to rise to the next level of performance. Miss that moment — and you start to decline.”– Andy Grove
Presence of pseudodrusen may predict late AMD development in fellow eyes
The presence and type of pseudodrusen were associated with an increased incidence of late age-related macular degeneration in fellow eyes of patients with neovascular AMD, according to a study.Pseudodrusen and AREDS scores should be considered when pre…
Measurements of contrast sensitivity and distortion aid surgical decision-making in eyes with macular pucker
Objective measures of contrast sensitivity and visual distortion can be used to assess the impact of macular pucker on visual function, according to a study.“The study was designed to develop quantitative measures of vision in patients with macular pucker. Right now, we only have visual acuity, and that’s limited in its ability to really give us a handle on the degree of impact that macular pucker has on vision,” corresponding author J. Sebag, MD, FACS, FRCOphth, FARVO, told Ocular Surgery News.
Man presents with 3-month gradual decline in vision
A 33-year-old man with a history of penetrating ocular trauma in the right eye during childhood presented to the New England Eye Center with a gradual decline in vision in the right eye over a 3-month period. At the time of presentation, he described a thick white haze overlying his visual field in its entirety on the affected side. There were no flashes, floaters, curtaining or absence of vision. He further reported no accompanying pain, irritation, redness or foreign body sensation.At presentation, the patient’s best corrected visual acuity was 20/70 (Read more...)
Good early results seen with pre-Descemet’s endothelial keratoplasty in failed grafts
Graft failure in any situation can happen due to inherent defects in the donor graft or pre-existing pathology in the recipient. Inherent graft issues such as low endothelial cell count, surgical trauma to the graft and endothelial disease in the donor can cause early graft failure. Graft rejection is another main etiology that can happen, especially in full-thickness keratoplasty. Lamellar keratoplasty procedures have been shown to have fewer incidences of rejection, but rejection has been noticed after deep lamellar keratoplasty. The corneal stroma is the culprit often recognized as the (Read more...)
DRCR.net has great impact on understanding, treatment of diabetes-related eye disease
I have previously written several commentaries on the topic of diabetes, diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema. Rather than repeating these comments, I would like to share some thoughts on the source of much of my information, the Diabetic Re…
Computer-based image analysis expands diagnostic parameters for ROP
Image-based grading was more accurate than standard classification in diagnosing retinopathy of prematurity, according to a study presented at the American Ophthalmological Society meeting in Colorado Springs, Colorado.The identification of plus diseas…
Approaching the macula from the premium cataract surgeon perspective
Premium cataract surgeons face the daily decision of whether to offer cataract surgery patients the option of multifocal IOL or other advanced IOL technology, which could contribute to current and/or future potential undesirable visual aberrations post…
Retina specialists explore anti-VEGF treatments for diabetic eye disease
As the rising prevalence of diabetes drives demand for care across medical specialties, ophthalmologists are increasingly focused on the causes, prevention and treatment of diabetic eye disease.Overall, 4.2 million adults have diabetic retinopathy and …
VIDEO: Nd:YAG capsulotomy improves vision quality in patients with posterior capsular opacification
At Kiawah Eye, Jake C. McMillin, MD, shares results on a study evaluating intraocular light scatter before and after Nd:YAG capsulotomy.
Parion Sciences initiates phase 2 trial of P-321 ophthalmic solution for dry eye disease
Patient enrollment is underway for a phase 2 clinical trial of P-321 ophthalmic solution for the treatment of dry eye disease, according to a press release from Parion Sciences.The study, P-321-202, will assess the impact of the ophthalmic solution on …
Iontophoretic EGP-437 shows positive early results in treatment of postop ocular inflammation, pain
Iontophoretic EGP-437 showed positive early results in a phase 1b/2a trial evaluating the treatment of ocular inflammation and pain after cataract surgery, EyeGate Pharmaceuticals announced in a press release.The trial included 40 patients who underwen…
VIDEO: Management, treatment options for small pupils
At Kiawah Eye, John A. Hovanesian, MD, FACS, discusses approaches on managing and treating patients with small pupils.