Author: Healio ophthalmology

High congenital esotropia a risk factor for reoperation

In children with congenital esotropia, risk factors for potential reoperation include congenital esotropia of 30 ∆D or greater and lateral rectus muscle underaction, according to a study.The retrospective review included 157 children with congenital esotropia. After at least one operation, patients were divided into two groups. A success group, defined as those with deviation within 10 ∆D, contained 89 patients, and a failure group, defined as those with deviation greater than 10 ∆D or a history of reoperation, contained 68 patients.

DSAEK more cost-effective than PK

Descemet’s stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty was found to be better than penetrating keratoplasty in terms of cost-effectiveness and utility benefits in treating corneal endothelial disease, according to a study.The retrospective study analyzed the cost-effectiveness of each technique through calculations of probable outcomes and complications based on published peer-reviewed literature. The analysis was administered from a third-party payer perspective over a 5-year time frame, the study authors said.

BLOG: Is my practice overstaffed? Part 2

In my last blog, I discussed a gross screening ratio you can employ to begin to understand if your staffing costs are too high. In part 2 of this same subject, let’s review another common, very simple ratio that will help you begin to understand if you have too many or too few staff. This second way to evaluate staffing efficiency is to add up the number of support staff full-time equivalents, or FTEs (a technician working 40 hours per week is 1.0 FTE; a clerk working 30 hours per week is 0.75 FTE), and divide this figure into the practice’s annual collections. Normal limits for this ratio are $110,000 to $150,000 in annual collections per FTE in a typical general ophthalmology practice, with many variations depending on your circumstances.

Ocriplasmin approved for treatment of vitreomacular traction in European Union

The European Commission approved ocriplasmin to treat vitreomacular traction in the European Union, according to a press release from ThromboGenics.The approval, which includes cases in which vitreomacular traction is associated with a macular hole with a diameter of 400 µm or less, results in Alcon making a €45 million milestone payment to ThromboGenics. Another €45 million milestone payment will be made upon the first sale of Jetrea (ocriplasmin, ThromboGenics) in the EU, the release said.

DSAEK and PK graft survival, endothelial cell density rates similar at 3 years

Descemet’s stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty and penetrating keratoplasty had similar graft survival and endothelial cell loss rates at 3 years, according to a study. The prospective clinical trial included 173 subjects who underwent DSAEK and 1,101 subjects who underwent PK. DSAEK was performed by two surgeons at two centers, and PK data were culled from the Cornea Donor Study and the Specular Microscopy Ancillary Study.

One-piece, three-piece MICS IOLs yield similar amounts of PCO at 1 year

One-piece and three-piece microincision IOLs caused similar amounts of posterior capsular opacification, but the one-piece implant led to significantly fewer capsular folds, according to a study. The prospective, randomized study included 80 eyes of 40 patients with age-related cataract who underwent phacoemulsification and received a one-piece AF-1 NY-60 MICS IOL (Hoya) in one eye and a three-piece AF-1 iMICS Y-60H IOL (Hoya) in the contralateral eye.

Best results occur with early diagnosis of retinoblastoma

PHILADELPHIA — Retinoblastoma in neonates is frequently genetic and bilateral and responds best to early diagnosis and treatment, a speaker said here.“Early recognition can achieve satisfactory tumor control and globe salvage. Chemoreduction is often successful, and external beam radiotherapy should be used with caution,” Laura J. Heinmiller, MD, said at the Wills Eye Institute Annual Conference.

Survey: Majority of pediatric ophthalmologists opt out of wearing white coats

PHILADELPHIA — White coats are one of the most frequent images associated with physicians, dating back to the late 1800s, but most pediatric ophthalmologists do not choose to wear them, according to a speaker here. Even though parents and patients may prefer the physician wear a white coat, most pediatric ophthalmologists do not wear them to avoid risk of spreading infection, Caroline N. DeBenedictis, MD, said at the Wills Eye Institute Annual Conference.