Physicians lack clarity on FDA approvals, ‘breakthrough therapy’

Physicians demonstrated limited understanding of the FDA approval process and the meaning of the “breakthrough therapy” designation, according to recent research in JAMA.“Although the term ‘breakthrough’ leads consumers to overly optimistic beliefs about drug effectiveness, it is not known how physicians understand this term — or more generally, what FDA approval means,” Aaron S. Kesselheim, MD, JD, MPH, of the division of pharmacoepidemiology and pharmacoeconomics at Brigham and Women’s Hospital, and colleagues wrote. “A national survey of board-certified internists and specialists revealed substantial deficits in knowledge of the meaning of FDA approval.”

Twice-daily dose of trabodenoson may lower IOP in glaucoma patients

Twice-daily 50 µg to 500 µg ocular doses of trabodenoson were well-tolerated, according to a study, and at 500 µg, a dose-related decrease in IOP was seen in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.The multicenter, randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation phase 2 study included 141 patients who were administered 50 µg, 100 µg or 200 µg unilateral topical twice-daily trabodenoson (Inotek Pharmaceuticals) or placebo for 14 days, or 500 µg trabodenoson or placebo for 28 days.

Study shows children with rare eye disease have greatest benefit from gene therapy

Scientists at Oregon Health & Science University’s Casey Eye Institute and Baylor College of Medicine’s Cullen Eye Institute published findings from a two-year Phase I clinical trial in the journal Ophthalmology, which showed that children had the greatest benefit from gene therapy for treatment of Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) or severe early childhood onset retinal degeneration (SECORD).

VIDEO: New generation of ophthalmologists embrace technological advancements in glaucoma

BASSANO DEL GRAPPA, Italy — At the Bassano Ophthalmology Meeting, OSN Europe Editorial Board Member Stefano Gandolfi, MD, relates one of the commendable “pros” of the meeting: a cross-generational discussion on technological advancements in the management of complications in glaucoma surgery, which included skills and insights of senior ophthalmologists and of new-generation surgeons.