Blood or urine test pinpoints genetic mutations linked to retinitis pigmentosa

A blood or urine sample may be analyzed to identify genetic mutations associated with retinitis pigmentosa.Retinitis pigmentosa patients were found to have mutations in the dehydrodolichol diphosphate synthase (DHDDS) gene, a key enzyme in the production of dolichols, a type of lipid in cells of the body, according to a news release from Bascom Palmer Eye Institute.“The biomarkers we discovered are a functional readout of dolichol metabolism. We can now assess whether dolichol biosynthesis is impaired by a simple biochemical test of a blood or urine sample,” Byron L. Lam, (Read more...)

Oxford BioMedica to resume recruitment for three clinical trials

Oxford BioMedica has received approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and ANSM, the French regulatory agency, to resume recruitment for three studies using existing clinical trial material, according to a press release.In June, Oxford BioMedica voluntarily stopped recruitment for the phase 1 RetinoStat, phase 1/2a StarGen and phase 1/2a UshStat phase studies as a precautionary measure while it investigated the detection of low concentrations of a potential impurity in its clinical trial material derived from a third-party raw material, the release said.

Mimetogen initiates phase 3 trial for dry eye syndrome therapy

Mimetogen Pharmaceuticals has begun enrolling patients in a pivotal phase 3 clinical study of an ophthalmic solution for the treatment of dry eye syndrome, according to a press release.MIM-D3 ophthalmic solution is the first in a class of molecules called TrkA agonists, the release said. It stimulates the production of mucin, which plays a role in the protection and health of the ocular surface, and it may have further benefits, such as improving neural function, which may improve corneal sensitivity and integrity.

Parallelism as a Novel Marker for Structural Integrity of Retinal Layers in Optical Coherence Tomographic Images in Eyes With Epiretinal Membrane – Corrected Proof

Purpose: To propose a new parameter, “Parallelism,” to evaluate retinal layer integrity on spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT), and to investigate the association between parallelism and visual function in eyes with idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM).Design: Retrospective, observational evaluation of a diagnostic test.Methods: We evaluated a consecutive series of 57 eyes of 57 patients with ERM and 30 healthy eyes of 30 volunteers for whom M-CHARTS testing and SDOCT were performed on the same day. OCT images were skeletonized, and the orientation of segmented lines in the image was termed “Parallelism” and was expressed as a value ranging from 0-1 and (Read more...)